Chicagoland

Relics of Mexican martyrs find permanent home in Cicero

By Joyce Duriga | Editor
Wednesday, January 19, 2022

Relics of Mexican martyrs find permanent home in Cicero

Our Lady of the Mount Church in Cicero is the permanent home to the relics of three Mexican martyrs killed during the Cristero War -- Sts. Turibio Romo, Jose Luis Sanchez del Rio and Jose Maria Hurtado Robles. The pastor, Father Juan Luis Andrade-Limon, chose the relics and secured them from dioceses in Mexico in an effort to promote devotion to the martyrs and encourage Catholics around the archdiocese to visit the church to venerate them. Following the completion of the church's renovation, the relics will be installed in a glass case in the base of the altar for continued veneration. (Karen Callaway/Chicago Catholic)
The relics of Sts. Turibio Romo, Jose Luis Sanchez del Rio and Jose Maria Hurtado Robles on display at the church. (Karen Callaway/Chicago Catholic)
St. Turibio Romo
St. Jose Luis Sanchez del Rio
St. Jose Maria Robles
The relics of Sts. Turibio Romo, Jose Luis Sanchez del Rio and Jose Maria Robles on display at the church. (Karen Callaway/Chicago Catholic)
The pastor, Father Juan Luis Andrade-Limon, looks over toward where the relics are on display. The church is undergoing renovations. (Karen Callaway/Chicago Catholic)
A statue of the Sacred Heart of Jesus giving his body and blood to the viewer. The image is based on one drawn by St. Jose Maria Robles before his death. (Karen Callaway/Chicago Catholic)
The sanctuary of Our Lady of the Mount Church. (Karen Callaway/Chicago Catholic)
Father Juan Luis Andrade-Limon leads the congregation in prayer. Behind him is a statue of the Sacred Heart of Jesus based on an image drawn by St. Jose Maria Robles before his death. Andrade-Limon has a personal devotion to St. Robles. (Karen Callaway/Chicago Catholic)
The relics as seen in the distance during Mass.(Karen Callaway/Chicago Catholic)
Tapestries showing seven new saints hang from the facade of St. Peter's Basilica before a canonization Mass celebrated by Pope Francis at the Vatican Oct. 16, 2016. The new saints are Jose Gabriel del Rosario Brochero, Ludovico Pavoni, Jose Sanchez del Rio, Guillaume-Nicolas-Louis Leclerq, Manuel Gonzalez Garcia, Alfonso Maria Fusco and Elizabeth of the Trinity. (CNS photo/Paul Haring)
Mexican Blessed Jose Sanchez del Rio, who was martyred several weeks before his 15th birthday in 1928, is among seven new saints to be declared by Pope Francis at the Vatican Oct. 16. His tapestry is seen on the facade of St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican Oct. 13, 2016. (CNS photo/Paul Haring)
A case at the U.S. Border Patrol headquarters in Tucson, Ariz., displays items agents collected from people apprehended for unlawful entry. Holy cards featuring St. Toribio Romo, a popular patron of Mexican migrants, sit among knives, fake Border Patrol badges and clothing, water jugs, canned food and other items in this 2014 photo. (CNS photo/Nancy Wiechec)
A statue of St. Toribio Romo Gonzalez stands outside a sanctuary named after him in Santa Ana de Guadalupe, Mexico. The birthplace of the saint and Cristero martyr draws thousands of visitors, especially migrants heading for the United States. (CNS photo/David Agren)
A painting by Mexican artist Martha Orozco features six priests -- members of the Knights of Columbus -- who were canonized by Pope John Paul II May 21, 2000. The priests were among 25 martyrs of Mexico's anti-Catholic persecution during the 1920s made saints by the pope that day. Depicted clockwise from top are Sts. Miguel de la Mora de la Mora, Jose Maria Robles Hurtado, Mateo Correa Magallanes, Luis Batiz Sainz, Rodrigo Aguilar Alem·n and Pedro de Jesus Maldonado Lucero. The painting is part of the permanent collection at the Knights of Columbus Museum in New Haven, Conn. (CNS photo/courtesy of Knights of Columbus)

Our Lady of the Mount Church in Cicero is now home to relics of three Mexican martyrs killed during the Cristero War in the late 1920s, Sts. Turibio Romo, José Luis Sánchez del Río and José María Robles.

The relics will be permanently installed in a new altar at the completion of ongoing renovations. 

“I hope by their intercession people will wake up again,” said Father Juan Luis Andrade-Limon, pastor. “I hope by having the relics people will be willing to come and say thank you for a favor they received or maybe ask for a favor.”

But there is more.

“It is also a reminder to all of us that holiness, sainthood, is something that we all can achieve. They were ordinary people,” said Andrade-Limon, who has a personal devotion to Robles and served with his Sacred Heart sisters in Guadalajara, Mexico.

St. Turibio Romo was a parish priest in Jalisco, Mexico, who was shot and killed by soldiers who came to his home during the anti-clerical persecutions in 1928. He was 27. He was known for his emphasis on catechesis and the Eucharist and today he is beloved by immigrants coming to the United States from Mexico.

St. José Luis Sánchez del Río was just 14 when he was killed by Mexican soldiers. Too young to join the Cristero rebellion, he volunteered as a flag bearer and was captured during a battle.

Soldiers asked him to renounce his faith and the Cristero cause, but he refused. Before killing him, soldiers tortured the teen, cutting off the skin on the bottom of his feet and forcing him to walk through the town.

St. José María Robles was a diocesan priest who served in Guadalajara and had a particular devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. He established a community of women religious there devoted to the Sacred Heart.

Like many priests during the war, Robles was tracked and eventually arrested and hanged. Before he was killed, it is said Robles knelt down, prayed and put the noose over his own head to spare any solider from blame. He was 39.

Altars used for the celebration of the eucharistic sacrifice contain relics of saints. This harkens back to the tradition of the early Christians to celebrate Mass in the catacombs in Rome on the graves of martyrs. 

There will be one noticeable difference at Our Lady of the Mount. Instead of embedding the relics in the top of the altar, where they are rarely seen by anyone other than priests or liturgical ministers, the relics will be visible to everyone through a window in its base on its front side.

This was a stipulation from the dioceses that gave Andrade-Limon the relics for St. Toribio Romo and St. José Luis Sánchez del Río, he said.

The relics now are on display for public devotion at the church.

Andrade-Limon said he hopes having the relics will increase participation in the liturgy. When the parish holds evenings of catechesis around the symbolism and meaning of the altar in the celebration of the Mass — something that is part of the church’s tradition around altar dedications — he will include catechesis on the three martyrs.

All three saints were martyred during the Cristero War in Mexico, a war that Andrade-Limon’s grandmother lived through.

“She used to tell us how she saw people running through the village, going and getting hidden because they were persecuted, how the priests used to celebrate Mass out in the wilderness at the middle of the night, so they didn’t get caught by the soldiers,” he said. “It is very close to us, this event.”

Everyone is called to be a saint, but sometimes the saints seem extraordinary, Andrade-Limon noted. He said some of the saints, like St. Teresa of Avila, Padre Pio and St. Francis of Assisi, have mystical and profound experiences that may not fit with our own.

By having these relics, he hopes to show people that anyone can be a saint.

“Sometimes saints seem to us somehow higher or unreachable,” he said. “So when we see these people [Romo, del Río and Robles], in a very ordinary way of living just doing what they were supposed to do, fulfilling their obligations as a Christian, as priests — two of them — they were granted this gift of martyrdom, but now the church has given them to us that it is possible for all of us.”

Topics:

  • relics
  • parishes

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