Chicagoland

Cabrini shrine seeing improvements, new mission

By Michelle Martin | Staff writer
Sunday, February 26, 2012

Cabrini shrine seeing improvements, new mission

Construction is in full gear for the renovated Mother Cabrini Shrine on Jan. 19. The shrine, which is located on the site of the old Columbus Hospital, is scheduled to reopen in the fall. (Karen Callaway / Catholic New World)
The arm bone of Mother Frances Xavier Cabrini, a first-class relic seen here in a 2007 file photo, will return to the altar of the shrine when it reopens. (Karen Callaway / Catholic New World)

For generations to come, it will seem an odd place for a shrine to the patron saint of immigrants: tucked in the shadow of a high-rise condo building, in an affluent area of Lincoln Park.

But the National Shrine of St. Frances Xavier Cabrini, scheduled to reopen on Sept. 30, marks the spot where Mother Cabrini, the first American citizen saint, passed into eternal life. As such, it is the only one of Chicago’s many shrines to be built on a spot of historical significance to the person which it honors.

The shrine building, which was constructed as an addition to Columbus Hospital in 1955, closed in 2002 after the hospital closed and was sold to developers. It will reopen this fall with a new entranceway and lobby — built as part of the ground floor of the neighboring condo building — and a new mission, said Sister Joan McGlinchey, a member of the general counsel of the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart, the order Mother Cabrini founded and brought to the United States in 1889.

Mother Cabrini died in 1917 and was canonized in 1946. She had such a wide following that Cardinal Samuel Stritch helped build the shrine at Columbus Hospital nine years later. McGlinchey said. When the hospital was open, the shrine, near the corner of Lakeview Avenue and St. James Place, always served as a hospital chapel as well as a place of pilgrimage, and it was supported by the hospital, even after the hospital itself became part of Catholic Health Partners and the sisters retained ownership of the attached shrine.

Then, Mass was celebrated twice daily, for a congregation made up mostly of hospital employees and the families of patients. When it reopens, it will have Mass every weekend, and will primarily be a place of prayer and pilgrimage.

There were pilgrims while the hospital was open as well, said Father Theodore Ploplis, who became rector of the shrine when he was hired as chaplain of Columbus Hospital in 1987. He held that post until 2001 and will return to it this year.

“This was a place where a holy person lived and worked and died,” said Ploplis, who currently is a chaplain at nearby St. Joseph Hospital.

Perhaps the most popular part of the shrine before it closed was the replica of the convent room where Mother Cabrini died; the convent was torn down in the late 1960s or early 1970s, according to McGlinchey. The replica room that was attached to the shrine has also been torn down, but there will be a relic room in the new entrance space, McGlinchey said, and the first-class relic of Mother Cabrini — an arm bone — will be returned to the altar.

“It’s not a museum,” she said. “But it is a place where we will have people visiting to learn about Mother Cabrini.”

There’s a lot for most people to learn. Sent to the United States by Pope Leo XIII to minister to immigrants, she traveled for nearly 30 years throughout the country and the world, founding orphanages, schools and hospitals.

Ploplis said she was like the Mother Teresa of the turn of the last century, and was well known to politicians and civic leaders in Chicago, one of her main bases of operation. When she was canonized, Catholics from all over the area filled Soldier Field for a Mass of thanksgiving.

Several organizations who claim her as a patron plan to return to the shrine, Ploplis said, including the Knights of Columbus St. Catherine Council 182, the Mother Cabrini Regional Fraternity of the Secular Franciscan Order, the Catholic Physicians Guild and the St. Cabrini Adoration Society. There are plans to start eucharistic adoration at the shrine.

Ploplis also hopes to welcome non-Catholics and non-believers who might want to see the art and architecture of the shrine. He and the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart also plan to work with Catholic schools and with the Chicago area immigrant community, McGlinchey said.

The sisters, meanwhile, are “very much trusting in God” as they work to create a viable plan to sustain the shrine. Their numbers in Chicago have dwindled to six, and they don’t have the financial resources to operate the shrine on their own. “It’s a challenge, but it will make a contribution to the church here in Chicago,” McGlinchey said.

Who was St. Frances Xavier Cabrini?

Feast: Nov. 13 
Patron of immigrants 
Died: Dec. 22, 1917

St. Frances Xavier Cabrini was born in Lombardi, Italy, in 1850. She was one 13 children in her family. At 18, she said she wanted to become a nun, but was refused because of her frail health.

She helped her parents until their deaths, and then worked on a farm with her brothers and sisters.

One day a priest asked her to teach in a girls’ school. She stayed there for six years and then, at the request of her bishop, founded the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart to care for poor children in schools and hospitals. She came to the United States with six nuns in 1889 to work among the Italian immigrants at the urging of Pope Leo XIII. She became a U.S. citizen in 1909.

Filled with a deep trust in God and endowed with a wonderful administrative ability, she founded schools, hospitals, and orphanages in the aid of Italian immigrants and children. At the time of her death in Chicago, her congregation had houses in England, France, Spain, the United States, and South America. In 1946, she became the first American citizen to be canonized when she was elevated to sainthood by Pope Pius XII.

For more information about St. Frances Cabrini or the shrine, visit www.cabrinishrinechicago.com

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